Automatic led emergency light circuit.htm - Automatic Emergency Light Circuit Circuit Components 12v Step Down Transformer Diodes (or a diode bridge) 7809 Voltage regulator LDR (Light dependent Resistor) 2 Mega ohms SPDT relay 9V battery 9Ah Transistor (BC548) 8 High brightness LED (3v, 15mA) A color LED (for current indicator) Resistors (10k, 1k, 10 ohms)

 
Circuit Description. Here is a circuit of an emergency light. The circuit assumes that AC main powers is stepped down and converted to DC. To simulate a blackout, simply use the BreakMainsPower switch. As long as the power supply is present, transistor Q1 conducts. Since the base of the transistor Q2 is connected to the collector of Q1 .... Luna

AUTOMATIC LED EMERGENCY LIGHTS USING LDR Project Output Video -http://www.electronicshub.org/automatic-led-emergency-light-circuit/This automatic emergency l... Automatic LED Emergency Light-Modified Version. Hi All Readers of CircuitsToday, As there is serious discussions going on about our previous Automatic LED Emergency Light Circuit using LM 317, Mr.Seetharaman has come up with a modified version of the same which answers many of the doubts raised in our Comments section. Dec 27, 2022 · Working Procedure of The Emergency Light Circuit. The main component of this circuit is the 555 timer IC which controls the automatic charger circuit. Two 12V relays are used to switch the charger and emergency LED lights accordingly. Consider the main supply is on. The step-down transformer reduces the ac voltage level to 15V AC. In the circuit of automatic emergency light the bridge circuit is used for convert 12VAC to 12VDC voltage. FIG. 2.8 Bridge Simulation. 13 Ch. 3 Circuit Diagram with Explanation of Each Block. 3.1 Circuit Diagram Circuit diagram of Automatic LED Emergency light is as below: FIG. 3.1 Circuit Diagram. 3.2 Operation of circuit DiagramFlashing LED unit. November 15, 2011. Description. The circuit given here is designed as an LED flasher which produces a rotating effect when the LEDs are arranged properly. The circuit has very low current consumption and can be operated from even 3V button cells. The IC 1 (CMOS NE555) is wired as an astable multivibrator wired at a duty cycle ... Oct 8, 2018 · This remains an simple automatic contingency lit circuit designed using white LEDs. It can be used as an emergency lamp in homes and also in security systems. #emergencyLight #SolarLampMaking #diyBatteryChargerThis video is about making an emergency light by using an LM317 regulator. JLCPCB: $2 for 2Layer, 5pcs & $...Modified Version of Automatic LED Emergency Lamp using LM 317. 1. Simple Emergency Light Circuit. This is one of the most cost effective (cheap) and simple emergency light circuit developed for CircuitsToday This is an automatic emergency lamp with day light sensing, means it sense automatically.May 24, 2018 · LED Lamp circuit. 1. All are white hi bright LEDs rated for 3Volt @ 25mA. 2. The total current requirement is 12 X 25 = 300mA. 3. This current has to flow through T2 – BD140 PNP transistor. 4. The minimum current gain (hfe) of this transistor @ 500mA is 50. Apr 7, 2022 · This circuit will turn on a 1-watt LED when there is no light on the surface of the LDR. The circuit operation depends upon the variation of resistance of the LDR (light-dependent resistor).On completing the circuit, When LDR is exposed to a sufficient amount of light, its resistance decreases. Subsequently causing the voltage at the base of ... This circuit constructed with step down transformer (9-0-9V) and step downed AC voltage is rectified by the 1 Amps bridge rectifier (you can also use bridge rectifier module), the LED connected with resistor R1 gives status about output DC voltage from bridge rectifier.700-15. Loads on Emergency Branch Circuits. No appliances and no lamps, other than those specified as required for emergency use, shall be supplied by emergency lighting circuits. 700-16. Emergency Illumination. Emergency illumination shall include all required means of egress lighting, illuminated exit signs, and all other lights specified as ... Jul 5, 2022 · 7808 Pinout For a detailed description of pinout, dimension features, and specifications download the datasheet of 7808 LED Emergency Light Circuit Working Explanation A step-down transformer is utilized in the Automatic LED emergency light circuit to convert the AC 220V input power source to 12V. Light Detection. The design has two features, 1) Mains outage detection, 2) Day night detection. Whenever mains fails or in case of an outage, the lamp quickly detects this and automatically switches ON, to provide an emergency illumination in the premise. The light detection feature ensures that the IC switches ON the LEDs only in the absence ...#emergencylight#batterycharger #12volt #led Tags_____Automatic emergency light12 volt automatic battery chargerhow to make automatic emergency lightautomati... This automatic emergency circuit will trigger an Series of LED’s when there is a darkness in a room. The LDR will conduct electricity only when there is light in the room. This is the working principle of LDR based automatic Emergency lights. Things you should have to build an Automatic Emergency light using LED. Battery – 6v – 1Jun 22, 2023 · Without transformer Emergency light circuit. This mini LED emergency light circuit without transformer is used to automatically give lighting when ac line power goes out. Which they consist of one lamp, a battery, and a low voltage sensor. This project’s design takes advantage of simple circuit techniques and cheap. Special feature: 1. Emergency lighting must remain illuminated for at least 90 minutes. Illumination levels are allowed to decline to an average of 0.6 fc, with a 0.06-fc minimum, at the end of the 90-minute period. NFPA 101 7.9.2.2 requires that new emergency lighting power systems be at least Type 10, Class 1.5, Level 1 systems, as defined in NFPA 110.Led 12v Emergency Light Circuit Diagram Circuits Gallery - Emergency Light Circuit Diagram - Transistors Automatic Led Emergency Lamp Circuit With Overcharge - Automatic Emergency Light Circuit Electroschematics - This Is Circuit For An Emergency Lamp - 12v Emergency Light Circuit Emergency Light Circuit - 12v Emergency Light Circuit P1 Is Used For Adjusting The Ambient Light Threshold At ... Led 12v Emergency Light Circuit Diagram Circuits Gallery - Emergency Light Circuit Diagram - Transistors Automatic Led Emergency Lamp Circuit With Overcharge - Automatic Emergency Light Circuit Electroschematics - This Is Circuit For An Emergency Lamp - 12v Emergency Light Circuit Emergency Light Circuit - 12v Emergency Light Circuit P1 Is Used For Adjusting The Ambient Light Threshold At ...ElectronicsHub - Tech Reviews | Guides & How-to | Latest TrendsRed LED (indicator) 1. 6V/5A battery. An Automatic LED Emergency Light circuit is designed to turn ON when there is no adequate lighting or if the power supply is cut-off. Earlier fluorescent lights were used to build such circuits. But the use of LEDs has proven to provide adequate lighting for a longer period before draining the battery.White LED Drive Circuit: LED -1: Solar Powered Garden Light with PCB layout: Solar: Feb 25, 2011: 0: Low Power PLL FM Transmitter based on LMX1601 and Atmel ATtiny2313 or AT90S2313 microcontroller: Transmitters : 1: Simplest LED Flasher Circuit using a 2N2222 transistor Simplest LED Flasher Circuit led: LED -1: White LED Stroboscope: LED: Feb ...Jul 17, 2015 · Circuit diagram of Automatic LED Emergency light is as below: FIG. 3.1 Circuit Diagram. 3.2 Operation of circuit Diagram. The step down transformer and the diode bridge rectifier steps down and convert the high AC (in the range of 110V or 230V) voltage to low (12V) DC voltage. So an automatic LED emergency Light circuit is designed to turn ON when there is no adequate lighting or if the power supply is cut-off. Earlier fluorescent lights were used to build such circuits. But the use of LEDs has proven to provide adequate lighting for a longer period before draining the battery.AUTOMATIC LED EMERGENCY LIGHTS USING LDR Project Output Video -http://www.electronicshub.org/automatic-led-emergency-light-circuit/This automatic emergency l... Mar 31, 2015 · Now you are ready to mount all the parts to the inside of the housing. Start by applying hot glue to the back of the battery pack and fitting that in place. Next glue the circuit board in place. Then insert the DC power connector into its hole and secure it in place with its nut. Lastly, glue in the LED array. Led 12v Emergency Light Circuit Diagram Circuits Gallery - Emergency Light Circuit Diagram - Transistors Automatic Led Emergency Lamp Circuit With Overcharge - Automatic Emergency Light Circuit Electroschematics - This Is Circuit For An Emergency Lamp - 12v Emergency Light Circuit Emergency Light Circuit - 12v Emergency Light Circuit P1 Is Used For Adjusting The Ambient Light Threshold At ... Jun 9, 2022 · Automatic Emergency Daylight – Working, Principle and application. Updated in June 9, 2022 ; By Farhan Sheikh Farhan Sheikh How to Make an Automatic LED Emergency Light Circuit Due to its light output, this circuit utilizes LED lights, making it more power-efficient and brighter than an incandescent lamp. (LED lights consume less power in comparison to an incandescent lamp.) less power in comparison to an incandescent lamp.)Ads by Google LED Work Light LED Power Supply LED Lamp LED Light Bulbs Songyang Mach. & Elec. High-quality step motor, BLDC motor ISO 9001, CE, UL certified and RoHS www.cnsoyo.com Tunable Diode Laser Single Mode, Narrow Linewidth Highly Stable, 372nm - 9500nm www.sacher-laser.com1. Simple Emergency Light Circuit. This is one of the most cost effective (cheap) and simple emergency light circuit developed for CircuitsToday This is an automatic emergency lamp with day light sensing, means it senses darkness/night and turns ON automatically. Similarly it senses day light and turns OFF automatically. This remains an simple automatic contingency lit circuit designed using white LEDs. It can be used as an emergency lamp in homes and also in security systems.So, let me once explain about automatic emergency LED light circuit diagram. h2. Automatic Emergency LED Light Circuit Diagram: Automatic Emergency Light Circuit Diagram In this circuit, the diodes are powered via small circuit that switches over to 4 Ni-Cd batteries when the main fails. The transformer’s output voltage is rectified by bridge ...hello friends, welcome to my channel, today i will show you how to make a circuit of automatic emergency light using d882 transistor-----...Oct 9, 2018 · This is the simple and cost effective automatic LED Emergency Light Circuit with light sensing. This system charges from main supply and gets activated when main supply is turned OFF. This emergency lamp will work for more than 8 hours (depending the battery capacity and the power consumed by the LEDs). 1. Simple Emergency Light Circuit. This is one of the most cost effective (cheap) and simple emergency light circuit developed for CircuitsToday This is an automatic emergency lamp with day light sensing, means it senses darkness/night and turns ON automatically. Similarly it senses day light and turns OFF automatically. This automatic LED emergency light device eliminates the manual ON and OFF process of the device and power supply that saves a lot of time and effort. We have done some modification in the circuit, by placing an LDR (Light Dependent Resistor) into it.White LED Drive Circuit: LED -1: Solar Powered Garden Light with PCB layout: Solar: Feb 25, 2011: 0: Low Power PLL FM Transmitter based on LMX1601 and Atmel ATtiny2313 or AT90S2313 microcontroller: Transmitters : 1: Simplest LED Flasher Circuit using a 2N2222 transistor Simplest LED Flasher Circuit led: LED -1: White LED Stroboscope: LED: Feb ...The post discusses 10 simple automatic LED emergency light circuits with built-in trickle charger. All are easy to build and will suit all new enthusiasts 10 Automatic Emergency Light Circuits | Homemade Circuit Projects Aug 6, 2012 · Tutorial 20: Automatic Light. In this automatic light electronic circuit, when the ambient light level drops below a certain level, the LED switches on automatically. The circuit uses an operational amplifier, or op-amp IC. In addition, a LDR, or light dependent resistor detects the current light level. The following video shows the automatic ... Related Post: Emergency LED Lights Circuit – LED-716 LED Light Schematic Component Description Arduino UNO. Arduino is basically a development board which is open source and primarily utilizes the Microchip ATmega328P microcontroller and is manufactured by Arduino.cc. Automatic LED Emergency Light Circuit April 5, 2020 An Automatic LED Emergency Light circuit is designed to turn ON when there is no adequate lighting or if the power supply is cut-off.Flashing LED unit. November 15, 2011. Description. The circuit given here is designed as an LED flasher which produces a rotating effect when the LEDs are arranged properly. The circuit has very low current consumption and can be operated from even 3V button cells. The IC 1 (CMOS NE555) is wired as an astable multivibrator wired at a duty cycle ...Jun 9, 2022 · Automatic Emergency Daylight – Working, Principle and application. Updated in June 9, 2022 ; By Farhan Sheikh Farhan Sheikh #emergencyLight #SolarLampMaking #diyBatteryChargerThis video is about making an emergency light by using an LM317 regulator. JLCPCB: $2 for 2Layer, 5pcs & $...Oct 18, 2021 · Expert Engineer October 18, 2021 0 146 5 minutes read This is a light-sensing automatic LED emergency light circuit that is simple and inexpensive. This system is powered by the mains supply and is turned on when the mains supply is turned off. Powerful & Cheep Circuit LED-716 Emergency Light Schematic Diagram. LED-716 is one of the most powerful and very cheep circuit. You can try to make one at home. Recommended for beginners: 230 V 50Hz AC (or 110V 60Hz) Main Operated LED Powerful NIGHT LAMP Circuit Diagram) Click image to enlarge. Jun 25, 2020 · Then Load = 8w, Total Backup available= 6*4.5=27watts. The total Backup Time available= 27/8= 3hours approx. This is how you’ll calculate. Always keep the AC supply and the LEDs switch, both ON if you want an automated process. And this is a great circuit if your area has frequent electricity outages. hello friends, welcome to my channel, today i will show you how to make a circuit of automatic emergency light using d882 transistor-----...Circuit diagram of Automatic LED Emergency light is as below: FIG. 3.1 Circuit Diagram. 3.2 Operation of circuit Diagram. The step down transformer and the diode bridge rectifier steps down and convert the high AC (in the range of 110V or 230V) voltage to low (12V) DC voltage.How The Night Light Circuit Works. The photoresistor and the 100 kΩ resistor make up a voltage divider. When there is a lot of light, the photoresistor will have low resistance, which means the voltage divider gives a low output voltage. So the transistor is off and cuts off the current to the LED. Which means no light.Automatic LED Emergency Light Circuit April 5, 2020 An Automatic LED Emergency Light circuit is designed to turn ON when there is no adequate lighting or if the power supply is cut-off.Apr 2, 2023 · The first one is the battery charging circuit which also acts as an indicator circuit if the mains supply is shut down. The second circuit is the emergency lights circuit using LEDs. Based on the mains supply and the lighting conditions, the emergency LEDs are turned ON or OFF. Components for Automatic LED Emergency Light Circuit. 7805 voltage ... #emergencylight#batterycharger #12volt #led Tags_____Automatic emergency light12 volt automatic battery chargerhow to make automatic emergency lightautomati...Diagrams, Embedded System Projects, Lights and Display Board Circuits 49. Circuit Diagram of Electric Bike Controller for Motor Posted in: Signal Generators, Speed Controller Circuit Diagrams 50. Simple Automatic Street Light Circuit Diagram Posted in: LCD-LED Display, Lights and Display Board Circuits, Low Voltage Circuit 51.Working Procedure of The Emergency Light Circuit. The main component of this circuit is the 555 timer IC which controls the automatic charger circuit. Two 12V relays are used to switch the charger and emergency LED lights accordingly. Consider the main supply is on. The step-down transformer reduces the ac voltage level to 15V AC.The post discusses 10 simple automatic LED emergency light circuits with built-in trickle charger. All are easy to build and will suit all new enthusiasts 10 Automatic Emergency Light Circuits | Homemade Circuit ProjectsAds by Google LED Work Light LED Power Supply LED Lamp LED Light Bulbs Songyang Mach. & Elec. High-quality step motor, BLDC motor ISO 9001, CE, UL certified and RoHS www.cnsoyo.com Tunable Diode Laser Single Mode, Narrow Linewidth Highly Stable, 372nm - 9500nm www.sacher-laser.com1. Simple Emergency Light using LED 2. Automatic Emergency Light using LM317 IC 3. Modified Version of Automatic LED Emergency Lamp using LM 317 1. Simple Emergency Light Circuit This is one of the most cost effective (cheap) and simple emergency light circuit developed for CircuitsToday – This is an automatic emergency lamp with day light ...The circuit is very helpful as it In all article, you becomes learn that how to make you own automatic emergency light circuit with light sensing features. The circulation is very helpful as eModified Version of Automatic LED Emergency Lamp using LM 317. 1. Simple Emergency Light Circuit. This is one of the most cost effective (cheap) and simple emergency light circuit developed for CircuitsToday This is an automatic emergency lamp with day light sensing, means it sense automatically. This circuit constructed with step down transformer (9-0-9V) and step downed AC voltage is rectified by the 1 Amps bridge rectifier (you can also use bridge rectifier module), the LED connected with resistor R1 gives status about output DC voltage from bridge rectifier.Ads by Google LED Work Light LED Power Supply LED Lamp LED Light Bulbs Songyang Mach. & Elec. High-quality step motor, BLDC motor ISO 9001, CE, UL certified and RoHS www.cnsoyo.com Tunable Diode Laser Single Mode, Narrow Linewidth Highly Stable, 372nm - 9500nm www.sacher-laser.comStep 1: How the Circuit Works. The circuit comprises two sections: Battery Charger and LED driver. 1. Battery Charger: The hеаrt оf the charger сіrсuіt іѕ based on thе voltage rеgulаtоr IC LM317. The input voltage to the circuit can be provided in two ways: i) AC Input ( P1) : 50+ LED Light Projects & Circuits. Browse through our collection of simple LED Arduino light circuits, DIY projects, and schematics. Plus, find helpful diagrams, step-by-step instructions, and more.ElectronicsHub - Tech Reviews | Guides & How-to | Latest TrendsEmergency lighting must remain illuminated for at least 90 minutes. Illumination levels are allowed to decline to an average of 0.6 fc, with a 0.06-fc minimum, at the end of the 90-minute period. NFPA 101 7.9.2.2 requires that new emergency lighting power systems be at least Type 10, Class 1.5, Level 1 systems, as defined in NFPA 110.Ads by Google LED Work Light LED Power Supply LED Lamp LED Light Bulbs Songyang Mach. & Elec. High-quality step motor, BLDC motor ISO 9001, CE, UL certified and RoHS www.cnsoyo.com Tunable Diode Laser Single Mode, Narrow Linewidth Highly Stable, 372nm - 9500nm www.sacher-laser.com Oct 18, 2021 · Expert Engineer October 18, 2021 0 146 5 minutes read This is a light-sensing automatic LED emergency light circuit that is simple and inexpensive. This system is powered by the mains supply and is turned on when the mains supply is turned off. Automatic LED emergency Light Mini Project By Darshil shah (IU1241090051) Vatsal shah (IU1241090055) ... The circuit of the automatic LED light is designed, simulated andAn emergency light is a battery-backed lighting device that switches on automatically when a building experiences a power outage. In the United States, emergency lights are standard in new commercial and high occupancy residential buildings, such as college dormitories, apartments, and hotels. Most building codes in the US require that they be ...A low expenditure LED Emergency Light circuit schematic and diagram founded on white LED,which provides bright lights.This is a popular LED light control with an automatic battery charger.Expert Engineer October 18, 2021 0 146 5 minutes read This is a light-sensing automatic LED emergency light circuit that is simple and inexpensive. This system is powered by the mains supply and is turned on when the mains supply is turned off.i am new to this website can u help how to build automatic led emergency light i need help for connection and circuit diagram for led emergency light please help me..... thanks for ur helpAds by Google LED Work Light LED Power Supply LED Lamp LED Light Bulbs Songyang Mach. & Elec. High-quality step motor, BLDC motor ISO 9001, CE, UL certified and RoHS www.cnsoyo.com Tunable Diode Laser Single Mode, Narrow Linewidth Highly Stable, 372nm - 9500nm www.sacher-laser.comJul 17, 2015 · Circuit diagram of Automatic LED Emergency light is as below: FIG. 3.1 Circuit Diagram. 3.2 Operation of circuit Diagram. The step down transformer and the diode bridge rectifier steps down and convert the high AC (in the range of 110V or 230V) voltage to low (12V) DC voltage. switch on the emergency light. There is no need to search the switch in the dark as it switches on/off automatically. This present one has one on/off switch on operating which the emergency light glows. In most of the emergency light there exists a drawback. The discharge level of the battery is not being Jul 5, 2022 · 7808 Pinout For a detailed description of pinout, dimension features, and specifications download the datasheet of 7808 LED Emergency Light Circuit Working Explanation A step-down transformer is utilized in the Automatic LED emergency light circuit to convert the AC 220V input power source to 12V. Nov 19, 2015 · Circuit Explanation. We can divide this LED emergency light circuit into two parts; first part is used to drop down the 220v AC voltage into 8v regulated DC, with the help of Transformer and bridge rectifier. And second part consists of Relay and rechargeable battery, which is used to lighten the LEDs during power failure. Mrs.M.VIJAYADURGA.,B.Tech., Project Report Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirments for the Award of Diplomo in Electrical and Electronics Engineering BY DIRECTORATE OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION CHENNAI -25 AUTOMATIC LED EMERGENCY LIGHT ABSTRACT • This is the simple and cost effective automatic emergency light circuit.Oct 9, 2018 · This is the simple and cost effective automatic LED Emergency Light Circuit with light sensing. This system charges from main supply and gets activated when main supply is turned OFF. This emergency lamp will work for more than 8 hours (depending the battery capacity and the power consumed by the LEDs). #emergencylight#batterycharger #12volt #led Tags_____Automatic emergency light12 volt automatic battery chargerhow to make automatic emergency lightautomati... #emergencylight#batterycharger #12volt #led Tags_____Automatic emergency light12 volt automatic battery chargerhow to make automatic emergency lightautomati... #emergencylight#batterycharger #12volt #led Tags_____Automatic emergency light12 volt automatic battery chargerhow to make automatic emergency lightautomati...

Led 12v Emergency Light Circuit Diagram Circuits Gallery - Emergency Light Circuit Diagram - Transistors Automatic Led Emergency Lamp Circuit With Overcharge - Automatic Emergency Light Circuit Electroschematics - This Is Circuit For An Emergency Lamp - 12v Emergency Light Circuit Emergency Light Circuit - 12v Emergency Light Circuit P1 Is Used For Adjusting The Ambient Light Threshold At ... . God please donpercent27t let my 30 jam

automatic led emergency light circuit.htm

#led#automatic#emergencylight#12vbattery#12vcharger#powersupplyAutomatic emergency light circuitautomatic emergency light for power cutoffautomatic on off li...Led 12v Emergency Light Circuit Diagram Circuits Gallery - Emergency Light Circuit Diagram - Transistors Automatic Led Emergency Lamp Circuit With Overcharge - Automatic Emergency Light Circuit Electroschematics - This Is Circuit For An Emergency Lamp - 12v Emergency Light Circuit Emergency Light Circuit - 12v Emergency Light Circuit P1 Is Used For Adjusting The Ambient Light Threshold At ... PDF | On Dec 12, 2014, Vatsal N Shah published Automatic LED Emergency Light | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGateNov 11, 2010 · How does the automatic emergency light works. The voltage from the step down transformer is rectified by diode D1 and filtered by C1. The NiCad battery gets charged with about 100 mA via the diode D2 and resistor R1. The battery must have a capacity of at least 2 Ah to tolerate the charging rate. When the main power supply fails during a ... Oct 8, 2018 · This remains an simple automatic contingency lit circuit designed using white LEDs. It can be used as an emergency lamp in homes and also in security systems. Expert Engineer October 18, 2021 0 146 5 minutes read This is a light-sensing automatic LED emergency light circuit that is simple and inexpensive. This system is powered by the mains supply and is turned on when the mains supply is turned off.Automatic LED Emergency Light Circuit. 4 months ago by Kiran Saleem. Automatic emergency products like tube lights and bulbs are becoming very popular as these become ... Conversely, the photoresistor’s resistance is high when ambient light levels are low. Thus, there’s a high output voltage at the transistor. In turn, this will put on the transistor and, by extension, the LED. Notably, the voltage divider’s output is 0.5V at a low light level and 4.5V in the dark. Automatic night light circuit using 2N3904Emergency Light - Free download as Word Doc (.doc / .docx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free.Without transformer Emergency light circuit. This mini LED emergency light circuit without transformer is used to automatically give lighting when ac line power goes out. Which they consist of one lamp, a battery, and a low voltage sensor. This project’s design takes advantage of simple circuit techniques and cheap. Special feature: 1.Automatic LED Emergency Light Circuit April 5, 2020 An Automatic LED Emergency Light circuit is designed to turn ON when there is no adequate lighting or if the power supply is cut-off.Apr 5, 2020 · Description: This is the circuit diagram of a low-cost emergency light based on a white LED. The white LED provides very bright light which turns on when the mains supply is not there. The circuit has an automatic charger that stops charging when the battery is fully charged. The IC LM 317 produces a regulated 7 V for the charging of Battery. Then Load = 8w, Total Backup available= 6*4.5=27watts. The total Backup Time available= 27/8= 3hours approx. This is how you’ll calculate. Always keep the AC supply and the LEDs switch, both ON if you want an automated process. And this is a great circuit if your area has frequent electricity outages..

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